The concept of “fast” can have different meanings depending on the context, and Hebrew, being a rich and expressive language, has various words to convey these nuances.
Speed: If you’re talking about something moving quickly or happening at a high speed, the Hebrew word for “fast” is מהיר (maher). For example, “The car is moving very fast” would be “המכונית נוסעת מהיר מאוד” (Ha’mekhonit nose’aet mehér me’od).
Fasting (Abstaining from Food): In the context of abstaining from food or drink, especially for religious or health reasons, the term “fast” translates to צום (tzom). For instance, “I am fasting today” would be “אני צם היום” (Ani tzom ha’yom).
Secure or Firm: If “fast” is used to mean something is secure, firm, or tightly fixed, the Hebrew word is בטוח (batuh). However, for this sense, “fast” as in “fastened” or “secured,” you might use the word קבוע (kavu’a) or אבטח (avitah) in different contexts. For example, “The door is fast” (meaning it is securely closed) might be translated as “הדלת קבועה” (Ha’delet k’vua).
Quick or Prompt: To express something is done quickly or promptly, the word מהיר (maher) can be used again, as it also encompasses the idea of quickness. For example, “She responds fast” would be “היא עונה מהר” (Hi o’neh mehér).
Understanding the context in which “fast” is used is crucial for selecting the correct Hebrew translation. Hebrew, like many languages, relies heavily on context to determine the precise meaning of words that can have multiple translations based on their usage.
